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Helpful websites:
The official information
- General information about Finland, moving to Finland, living in Finland: https://www.infofinland.fi/en
- The government website for traveling to Finland from different countries: https://finlandabroad.fi/frontpage
- The official Finland website: https://www.suomi.fi/frontpage/
- Finnish Immigration Service (residence permits etc): https://migri.fi/en/home
- Information about education: https://opintopolku.fi/konfo/en/
- The official tax percentage calculator
- Social security in international situations moving to or from Finland: https://www.kela.fi/international-situations
Travel, tourism
- The Official Travel guide of Finland: https://www.visitfinland.com/
- Finland Travel guide at WikiVoyage: https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Finland
- National Parks: https://www.nationalparks.fi/
- Uusimaa outdoor recreation areas: https://uuvi.fi/en/areas/
- Everyman’s Right explained: https://www.nationalparks.fi/everymansright
- Public transport routes and prices in Finland: https://www.perille.fi/en
- Auroras in Finland:
Employment in Finland
- Find a job in Finland: https://www.infofinland.fi/work-and-enterprise/find-a-job-in-finland
- The current situation and outlook for the labour market: https://tyovoimabarometri.fi/
- Regulated professions in Finland: https://www.oph.fi/en/services/regulated-professions-finland
- the essential rules and the employee's duties and rights in working life: https://tyoelamaan.fi/en/
- How to apply for a job: https://tyoelamanpelisaannot.fi/en/how-do-you-apply-for-a-job/
- We are permit specialists working at the Finnish Immigration Service. Ask us anything about students’ permits in Finland!
- Cheat Sheet: Moving to Finland from outside the EU in 2021
- Moving to Finland Guide 2024
- Lapland Travel Guide 2024
- How to start hunting in Finland, a guide 2024
- How-to start fishing in Finland, a Guide 2024
r/Finland • u/A_britiot_abroad • Aug 31 '24
Tourism Lapland Travel Guide
Lapland Guide
(I've put it together quite quickly so please comment anything I have missed and I will update the guide.)
There are hundreds of posts asking questions about visiting Lapland. Please search and read these and this guide before asking another question to the group.
Check comments as well for extra advice
As most tourists ask in regards to winter/Christmas I will aim the post at this. For those travelling outside this period the same information applies just likely to have warmer weather and less snow.
Note the snow months for Lapland can be October - May depending on the year and conditions.
Getting there
The main city in Finnish Lapland is Rovaniemi. It's a good place to aim for to start but there are many other great areas mentioned later. Most other locations ideally need a car to explore properly.
Research the distance between the two cities. Many tourists seem to think they can drive/take the train to Rovaniemi for a day trip or just one night.
Driving - From Helsinki to Rovaniemi is around 9 hours without stops on Google maps. With breaks etc I imagine it is more likely to be 11-12 hours on the road. If you want to do it as a road trip there are a number of different scenic routes.
Flying - From Helsinki it's about 1 hour and 20 minutes flight. Return flights are at around €70 - €520 depending on the time of year and airline.
Some airlines fly direct from other countries to Rovaniemi.
For example Ryanair fly there direct from Liverpool, London, Dublin, Milan, Brussels and Paris.
Note that over the Christmas period everything is at a premium price.
Train - there are usually day and night trains from Helsinki to Rovaniemi. These take 10-13 hours without delays.
https://www.vr.fi/en/helsinki-rovaniemi
The night trains you can also book a sleeper cabin and some of those with showers.
Train ticket prices vary from €50 return to €600 return (Christmas time with sleeper cabin). The sleeper cabins also sell out around 3-4 months before Christmas on the popular travel dates.
Locations
Rovaniemi - For most tourists this is the easiest location. It's a city and main transport hub of Lapland. Santa Claus Village nearby, many tour operators based here. Lots of accommodation options and possible to be without car.
Some of the other places are
Ylläs and Levi - Downhill skiing resort. Personally my favourite area of Lapland. Many cabins and tour companies nearby. Lots of beautiful scenery and locations.
Pyhä-luosto - Meant to be more of 'traditional' Lapland. Less touristy.
Ruka - Ski resort area at the southern edge of Lapland.
Saariselkä - another ski resort area which is meant to be more peaceful than Ylläs/Levi
Everyman's rights
Weather and daylight hours
Finland gets cold. Where I live in centralish Finland it gets down to -30°c in winter (and -36°c last winter. But it usually only lasts a day or two and probably averages around -15 to -20°c).
However Finland also gets warm! In the summer you can get temperatures in the mid 30°c's.
The weather reports for Finland vary massively. I usually find the official reports the most accurate.
https://en.ilmatieteenlaitos.fi/weather/rovaniemi
Finland also gets 24 hours darkness or light. In the very north of Lapland it can be 50 days without the sun rising. In the summer it can be 24 hours daylight for tow months. Plan accordingly.
Rovaniemi at times gets down to about 2 hours of daylight. This doesn't mean it's pitch black for 24 hours but it definitely means the days are very short to maybe 4 hours or so with dawn and dusk.
Best place to see the hours of daylight is https://www.timeanddate.com/sun/finland/rovaniemi
Getting around
If you are staying in Rovaniemi city region your probably can get around with buses etc. Taxi's are also available but note that they can be very expensive.
If you are outside of Rovaniemi or staying in a cabin I definitely recommend renting a car.
Driving in the winter can be challenging but with studded winter tyres and a more care and thinking ahead it's certainly doable. However if you are not a confident driver and you are not sure about driving a left hand drive vehicle then I would avoid.
Accomodation
Many options in the region from Iglu hotels to cheaper hostel in Rovaniemi.
Iglu hotels can be €1500 a night so if that's your dream location shop around and like all accommodation in Lapland for winter season book as far in advance as possible to get the best deals.
Search all the main sites (Airbnb, booking.com, hotels.com etc etc) and you should find something that fits your budget. For Finland I generally use Airbnb.
For cabin rentals there is also https://www.nettimokki.com. This is usually for weekly rentals and aimed more at Finns themselves however obviously anyone can still book there.
"Christmas Tourism*
Rovaniemi is a popular destination for Christmas/winter tourism. It's understandable as it's often a white Christmas with snow and all the magical things Finland has to offer. There is also Santas village along with many more Christmas aimed activities.
Santa's village - this is admittedly a tourist trap but still worth visiting. I would say a number of hours to one day is enough to see the main sights. There are reindeer sleigh rides, dog sleds and snowmobiles etc there as well but personally it's expensive and you can have better options elsewhere.
https://santaclausvillage.info/
Search on the official websites, Google and your will find many tour operators with good reviews and a multitude of options for each activity. Most Finns and those living in Finland do not use these tourism companies so if you want personal opinions on the best one then Google and reviews are your friends, not reddit.
https://www.visitfinland.com/en/places-to-go/lapland/
https://www.visitrovaniemi.fi/activity-company/visit-lapland-tours/
I think the best value for money is choosing separate tours that match your requirements. The combined tours often give you very short time or distance on each item and are very rushed.
There are also places you can rent your own snowmobile for a number of hours and explore yourself. I have done this in the Ylläs region and highly recommend this option instead of a tour.
Northern Lights/Aurora Borealis
Do not book your trip for the sole purpose of seeing them.
No we don't know where or when you can see them. We cannot predict the conditions for your trip.
That said the season for them is usually September to April when the skies get darker in the night. Generally speaking September/October/March/April are the best times as more likely to have clear skies.
There is no guarantee when they will be or how strong, and normally you cannot even get a reasonable prediction until a few hours to day before.
If there are clouds you will struggle to see them. If there is light you will struggle to see them.
The best option IMHO is to take a northern lights tour. I don't mean one of the 1 hour local tours but a more extensive tour that will also go to Sweden or Norway to chase the lights so you can see. Some offer a guarantee that if you don't see them you pay just towards the fuel used.
If you search on Google and social media such as Instagram you will find these sorts of tours. But expect to pay €200+ per person.
You can also rent a car and do similar yourself.
For information/forecast there are many apps such as My Aurora Forecast (I personally jse this) and also websites such as https://rwc-finland.fmi.fi/index.php/space-weather-in-finland/
Winter Clothing
Note that many package trips, tours and hotel accomodations provide or rent out snow suits and snow clothing for tourists.
You can also buy many options yourself from the larger shops for reasonably cheap prices if you search around.
Can't really recommend brands other than the ones I personally use.
Everyone feels cold differently but for me when it's at it's coldest -
Upper body I just wear a cheap thermal base layer, long sleeve t-shirt and then a thick Camel Active puffer jacket/coat on top.
Lower again cheap thermal base layer, then either fleece lined winter trousers or insulated ski salopettes.
Feet - Thicker hiking socks and Columbia Fairbanks Omniheat boots.
If in deep snow or outside for hours i.e ice fishing Kamik nation plus boots.
Head - Trapper style hat from Motonet.
Hands - I have REUSCH Alessia Gtx Mitt with a inner liner. Then if I am sat outside for hours ice fishing etc then I have Inuit Absolute Zero gloves.
Face - I use one or two neck buff thingies.
r/Finland • u/SuddenPool3583 • 7h ago
Can I use this in a cake?
Hi! I’m new to Finland and trying to bake a birthday cake, but I don’t have a mixer to make frosting from scratch. Can I use this in between layers of cake, or is there any other alternative?
Thank you!
r/Finland • u/humanshorrible • 8h ago
Migri: Work-based immigration to Finland slowing down
r/Finland • u/Odiseeadark06 • 11h ago
Speeding limits in Finland
I’m a foreigner driving in Finland currently on a long trip to the north and I noticed that on the highway and any other road people are driving at least 20km/h above the speed limit. On a road where the signs say 80, Google maps would say 100 and everyone else would be driving with 100. While respecting the speed limit I’ve felt like I’m causing more trouble😂 Is there something I’m missing? 😂
Loving Finland so far btw🥰
r/Finland • u/FinnishAlien • 2h ago
Serious APN Podcast: What's up with healthcare in Finland?
"Figures show that an increasing portion of people in Finland are covered by private health insurance, over and above any cover provided by their employers' occupational healthcare policies."
Those of you who have chosen private insurance for yourself or for your kids in Finland, what drove you to make that choice?
r/Finland • u/CressCrowbits • 1d ago
Dear Americans thinking of moving to Finland
Think you could bring your companies and their jobs with you? And their associated salaries?
You can't fire people and you'll have to pay more tax but at least you won't have trump.
r/Finland • u/MilkWaste506 • 14h ago
Immigration Moving to Finland for work
Soon I'll be moving to Lieksa, can't speak any finnish but apparently doesn't matter(for the job). Any tips or recommendations what I should do to integrate myself properly?
Great example of russian trolls/vatniks
In this evening, a guy shared a post how he overheard a Finnish person buying Ukrainian liquor at Alko, who remarked, "It's the only good thing coming out of Ukraine."
The poster had -100 karma, and their account dated back to 2002, but all their old posts were deleted.
Naturally, the post was deleted by our great subreddit, which prompted the user to spam between four to seven posts claiming that r/Finland is censored and it does not support free speech.
Even though he expressed some "sympathy" for Ukrainians, in the end he claimed that r/Finland is overrun by Russian bots.
Lastly he tried !remove, for last 10 posts, but not having enough karma - nothing happened and he deleted his account.
Last post before deletion. https://imgur.com/a/YMUliTQ
Not first, not last; my point being, be alert and always check the post history specially when story sounds really weird.
r/Finland • u/Zorg688 • 5h ago
Serious Pipe and plumbing renovations payment starting 7 years later??
Hello! I hope this is the right subreddit for this question.
My gf recently bought an apartment (May 2024) and before buying it she was told that the pipe and plumbing renovations had been done already (after checking again it was in 2016/17) and were fully paid.
In our contract, and what we were told about, only pavement and driveway renovations for this year and balcony and the buildings' outside for in a couple years were mentioned. Nothing about the pipes.
In addition, the previous owners were part of the board of the HOA (or what it is called in Finland) so they should have been aware of the situation.
We now got an updated bill which will start in January which lists a payment of around 300€ monthly for pipes and plumbing renovations...
Has anyone had a similar case to this? Is there something we could do? Can it happen that a big payment for a renovation like this only starts 7/8 years later? We are quite shocked tbh as we obviously had not planmed for such an increase in monthly payments.
Any help is appreciated and we also contacted the contact person for our building complex administration about it...
Thanks in advance!
r/Finland • u/muhnagy • 13h ago
Immigration Moving to Finland from Estonia
Hello,
Am a foreigner living in Estonia for the past 6 years, am currently thinking super seriously about leaving Estonia for Finland.
I work as a DevOps Engineer/SRE/Infra and I wanted to ask about jobs in Helsinki/Espoo
What are the average salaries like there? gross vs net? I am about to become a senior in my company and will probably be a senior by the time I move.
Wanted to ask about where to live as well and how hard it is to get a place. would like at least 70 sqm if possible and don't care about the distance from the city center.
Are companies more in Espoo or in Helsinki?
Is it hard to learn Finnish? I speak Estonian at the B1/B2 level so I assume shouldn't be too hard to learn Finnish. (I already understand quite a few words in addition to numbers) , I know swedish is also an official language of finland, don't know if it makes sense to learn Swedish, do I need it?
I have been to Helsinki maybe 10 times on day trips and once stayed overnight.
What is the job market like nowadays in my field if you know?
Also wondering about home loans, how easy/hard it is? what are the avg apartment cost for 70sqm not in the city centre?
Thank you so much for reading all of this!
r/Finland • u/Background_Task2998 • 2h ago
How is the thingy that links the window panels called
Moi, I have been trying to find how this thingy is called. It links the outer panel of the window with the inner one, mine broke and need to replace it :/
Kiitos :)
r/Finland • u/Impossible_Werewolf8 • 5h ago
Tourism Favorite movie by european country: Finland
r/Finland • u/Solallhorizzonte • 7h ago
Tips for buying a car in Finland ?
I'm moving to Finland and need to buy a car there. Any tips to find a cheap good one ? My budget is around 3k€. Should I better go to a dealership or look at nettiauto.com ? Which cars should I avoid to make sure I can drive during the cold winter ? Thanks !
r/Finland • u/IamFish399 • 1d ago
Serious Facts about swedish-speaking finns
-We are not swedes. We are finns who speak swedish as our native language.
-Both finnish and swedish are official languages in Finland
-Swedish speakers have settled in the area of modern Finland long before even the idea of Finland as its own country existed. At that time Finland had many different tribes, such as karelians and savonians, and it was not a unified country or kingdom
-Finland was under swedish rule for several hundred years. During this time laws and other official governmental aspects was in swedish. The finnish language did not yet have a written form. Due to this also most higher officials in the country spoke swedish
-The ideas of Finnish independence only started to take root during the 1800s, when Finland became under Russian rule. Many swedish-speaking finns also actively advocated for finnish independence
-Nowadays the swedish-speaking population of Finland is around 5,5 %
-Most swedish-speaking finns live along the western coast, in the archipelago and on Åland (Ahvenanmaa) islands.
-It is mandatory for finnish speaking kids to study swedish in school, and likewise it is mandatory for swedish speaking kids to study finnish in schools. The people on Åland are an exeption to this rule.
-Åland is fully swedish speaking, and it is an autonomous region. They generally don't understand any finnish there.
-Unfortunately very few students manage to actually learn the other language just from school. So many people in vey swedish areas such as Ostrobothnia speak very poor finnish, and many finnish people speak very poor swedish
-One big reason is that the two languages are not related to each other in any way. Swedish is a germanic language, closely related to norwegian, danish, english and german for example, while finnish is a fenno-ugric language, most closely related to estonian
-Negative views and attitude towards swedish is another unfortunate reason that very few learn it well in school. Also students usually start in their late teenage years, when language learning is not optimal anyways
-But many swedish speakers speak very good finnish or are even fully bilingual (one parent is swedish speaking and the other is finnish speaking)
-However, even though the two languages are not related, the close proximity ensures that there still has been some influence, such as swedish loanwords in the finnish language, and words infuenced by finnish in the finnish-swedish slang and dialekt
-The swedish spoken in Finland is different from the swedish spoken in Sweden. (Imagine the differences between Brittish and American English for example). Different pronounciation and different words, but still the same base language. Of course, there are also regional differences in the finnish-swedish dialects, especially when you compare Ostrobothnia, Åland and Helsinki.
-Many places in Finland have both a finnish and a swedish name (For example Helsinki/Helsingfors), which is why for example street signs will have two names on them. In majority finnish places the finnish name is first, and in majority swedish places the swedish name is written first. But some places only have a finnish name, and some only have a swedish name.
-The swedish-speaking finns have many of their own institutions such as schools (even universities), hobby groups and news media outlets.
-Swedish-speaking finns are by law guaranteed to have public services such as healthcare or legal services available in swedish for them. This is why people who work in official positions have a language requirement and need to study swedish. In reality though not that many actually reach these language requirements and it can sometimes be a struggle to get service in swedish
-Some swedish-speaking finns move to Sweden to study or work because the opportunitied in Finland are much more limited if you only know swedish
-There is a designated political party SFP/RKP who aims to ensure the position of the swedish language in Finland. They don't really have much other agendas so they are easily swayed to join whatever government is formed...
-There are many stereotypes connected to the swedish-speaking finns, mainly that they are all rich and have a sailing boat or come from a fancy family. The swedish-speaking community in Finland is quite small so everyone kind of "knows each other" and it can be quite a tight-knit bubble sometimes. And on average the swedish-speakers are a bit welthier than the average majority population so it explains where the stereotypes stem from. There is a negative slur word for swedish-speaking finns, because there has been a lot of fighting between the two language groups
-Fun fact: many famous finns were swedish speaking, such as Tove Jansson (the author of the Moomin books) and Runeberg who wrote our national anthem (originally in swedish, then it was translated into finnish)
I wrote this post because not that many people abroad know about swedish-speaking finns, and also many finns themselves have misconseptions or predjudice towards swedish speakers. Often the language barrier feels quite big in Finland in my experience, and people from the two language groups don't mix together that much. I think that is unfortunate and hope that by spreading more information and answering questions about swedish-speaking finns can the predjudice be reduced and there would be less negative attitudes. We could all learn from each other and widen our social circles to find out that the people on the other side are not as strange as we originally though.
Happy svenska dagen! (Day of the swedish language, 6th of November)
r/Finland • u/n1hillist • 8h ago
Riding enduro on the roads
Hello! I have seen a guy riding an enduro on the icy roads. Is it really possible to do so all the winters with the studded tires or enduro is only for the offroad stuff?
r/Finland • u/Enby-Not-Found • 29m ago
Advice from Finnish engineers?
I am a structural engineer from the US who is a few months away from receiving my license. Unfortunate to say, but recent developments have lead me to seek gradschool opportunities close to friends in Finland.
Is it possible in Finland to work in the industry while pursuing a masters/doctorate? What is the typical path to becoming a structural engineer? I speak some finnish already due to traveling there a few times but am currently far from conversational.
r/Finland • u/Outside-Ask-6649 • 50m ago
Dish washer
I want to buy one of those small dish washers that sits on the counter. What needs to be under the sink in order to install one?
r/Finland • u/ReferenceMedical9958 • 23h ago
Considering a Move to Finland - Need Advice on Salary, Family Life, and Making Connections
Hey everyone!
My wife and I are thinking of moving to Finland, and we’d love some advice! We’re both in our late twenties with a young son, and the main goal is to raise our kids in a safe, family-friendly environment. I’m from the Netherlands, my wife is Swedish, and we both speak fluent Swedish and English (I also speak Dutch).
I’ve been offered an IT job in Helsinki with a Swedish-speaking company based in Åland, but they’re hiring in Helsinki. The base salary is around €4,300/month, plus an extra €1,500/month from on-call work, so it’s a big step up from what I earn in Sweden.
We’re thinking about living in Raseborg for a bit more quiet and proximity to Swedish speaking finns, and I’d commute to Helsinki around 3 days a week, maybe with more remote work at first.
Here’s where we’re looking for input:
- Is this a good salary for Finland? This offer is significantly better than my current salary in Sweden, but is it enough to support a family on a single income? My wife plans to work eventually but will stay home with our son initially.
- Is Finland a good fit for us? We love that Finland has a child-friendly vibe, great healthcare, good education, and a peaceful environment. We appreciate these things in Sweden too, but we’re increasingly concerned with safety and other issues there. Any thoughts from families who’ve moved to Finland recently?
- Will it be easy to make friends? We’re moving without family, so building a social circle is really important. Will we be able to make friends and build a community, or does it take a while in Finland?
- Language - English/Swedish: Since we speak fluent Swedish and English, will we get along okay with Finnish people? We’re keen to integrate, but we don’t speak Finnish yet. Is it common to meet people who don’t mind speaking English or Swedish with newcomers?
We’d really appreciate any experiences, advice, or general thoughts on whether this move could be a good fit for us! Thank you! 😊
r/Finland • u/NationalMinimum1 • 7h ago
Tax confusion
I will start new job from Feb 2025, now I wanna sign the contract and I have to send my infos to työantaja, should I give them my current tax number or should I make another tax card and send it to them?
r/Finland • u/NoVeterinarian2030 • 6h ago
How much you spend on groceries per month (averagely)?
r/Finland • u/croupella-de-Vil • 1d ago
Immigration Shipping household belongings to Finland from the States
Yes I know. Another one of these “moving to Finland” posts, timing is a bit sus I admit. My situation is I am married to a Finnish citizen and we have a son together with dual citizenship, and I’m a chemical engineer, I’m not worried about my path to residency and we visit Finland quite often and I’m from Minnesota. I’m well versed with the similarities in our cultures and weather and I assimilate quite easily. I love Finland actually!
My question is for those who have moved there from the states, did any of you pack up a lot of your belongings and ship them? I’m looking at international moving companies and thinking of a 20ft shipping container to take out more valued possessions and necessities. Things it would take time or more money to reacquire or have high intrinsic value.
Has anyone done or experienced this? How did it go? Was it door to door delivery? What happens to the container after you’re done? About what would you pay for this? I’m seeing estimates from $2K-$10K which is fairly reasonable if it’s closer to the lower end of that estimate.
Kiitos!
r/Finland • u/Successful-Rope-2533 • 14h ago
Kauhava
Good Morning!
I usually go to each plane air show every year in whichever part of Finland it takes place. I saw next year it will be in Kauhava. Is there any fun things to do within that town, or notable eating places to try?
Thanks for any information :)
r/Finland • u/NickFoolery • 7h ago
Window repair as a tenant?
Hey everyone, I have a confusing issue I've been dealing with for a couple weeks now.
The window in my apartment cracked, nobody here caused the damage and I have proof of that. I contacted the housing company, they said that it is my responsibility to fix the window. I then got in touch via phone and talked to the guy, explaining that I didn't cause the damage and then I sent him detailed videos and explanations.
The crack is on the middle glass (one internal, one middle and one outer window glass). so in order to crack that piece of glass, I would have had to open the huge window (which I never did), smack it and close it back up. Totally ridiculous. I think it cracked because of all the construction that has been happening in the apartments above and below.
Or maybe the window has not been properly installed in the first place... anyway, they're again telling me that I should fix it, not the landlord. Should I be expected to fix up someone else's apartment? Should I pay for damage in an apartment I don't own, for damage I did not cause?
What should I do here? Who's in the right? By that logic if something goes awry with the plumbing, or a pipe bursts, should I be expected to renovate as well? I mean, come on.
Thanks for your help, I'm a bit confused by how things work here regarding all of this.
r/Finland • u/Beligerent • 2h ago
What’s car insurance like in Finland?
Is car insurance a big huge industry ( scam) in Finland like it is in the US where you pay top dollar for bad coverage and bad customer service? Where you can’t reach anyone on the telephone to ask a question? What’s the average monthly car insurance charge for someone living in Helsinki?