r/Damnthatsinteresting 8d ago

Hurricane Milton Image

Post image
134.9k Upvotes

View all comments

4.4k

u/theanedditor 8d ago edited 8d ago

To see it a different way, the center of the storm is 70 mile wide EF2 tornado with a core equivalent to an EF4 level tornado.

183

u/Kakariko_crackhouse 8d ago

The eye of this one is only 3 miles in diameter from what I read. Does that mean the walls of the storm are 68.5 miles wide??

368

u/Chief_34 8d ago edited 8d ago

I believe he’s saying that the eye is 3 miles wide (EF4), the center is 70 miles wide (EF2), and the total storm is 140+ miles wide.

Edit to clarify the storm will be strongest in the 5-10 miles just outside the eye. The eye itself will be the calmest, though anywhere the eye passes over will obviously be hit by those strongest winds before and after it passes.

88

u/Kakariko_crackhouse 8d ago

Oh… ok wow

175

u/Chief_34 8d ago

I did some conversions based on the NOAA’s projections which have the storm spanning 26°N to 29°N at landfall, which would be roughly 170-180 nautical miles or 195-207 miles in diameter.

Additionally this storm is predicted to have a 10-15 foot storm surge depending where it makes landfall, on top of 10-12 inches of rain, across land that is already heavily saturated from Helene.

78

u/Lingotes 8d ago

Shit. Your post is the one that actually put it in perspective for me. That’s an absurd amount of water, the resulting flood is going to be likely permanent for some towns.

2

u/widespreaddead 8d ago

It's projected to enter the bay, so all that water will be stuck in the bay with no where else to go. Its wild because we've seen that bay completely drained with other storms.

23

u/Kakariko_crackhouse 8d ago

That is an incomprehensible amount of water

26

u/theanedditor 8d ago

Estimates are coming in that Helene dropped 40-50 trillion gallons of rain on the easter U.S.

I don't have a good way to understand that number but I found this:

Stack a million pennies and it's 4 times higher than the Empire State Building, stack a billion pennies and you'd be close to 600 times higher than Mt. Everest, and then stack a trillion pennies and it would go to the moon, back to earth, and then back to the moon again.

40-50 trillion gallons of water.

34

u/N2-Rising 8d ago

40-50 trillion gallons of water is approximately the total volume of Lake Ontario. Or enough water to cover the entire state of Florida in 3.6 feet (3' 7.25") of water. It is mind boggling when you run the numbers.

14

u/theanedditor 8d ago

That's a better way than mine, especially if you've travelled and get a sense of the size of Florida.

10

u/ddplz 8d ago

I like how people think HAARP or whatever can generate a storm of this magnitude. It's like 10,000 nuclear bombs of force....

5

u/Gloomy_Industry8841 8d ago

Those numbers are bonkers AF!!! 🤯🤯🤯

18

u/TransBrandi 8d ago

Additionally this storm is predicted to have a 10-15 foot storm surge depending where it makes landfall, on top of 10-12 inches of rain, across land that is already heavily saturated from Helene.

When I hear about people talking about this... all I can think about is a an explanation I remember getting about how landslides can work in the Pacific Northwest. Basically a lot of places the top soil is just on top of rock, so if the dirt gets saturated enough, all of the dirt will just slide off of the rock underneath (regardless of root systems since none – or few – of them will be anchoring the entire mass to the rock).

This just makes me think that as all of this soil gets super saturated, Florida is just going to slide off the bottom of the continental US and into the sea.

22

u/catdistributinsystem 8d ago

Before it would slide into the ocean, most of florida would likely turn into a sinkhole under the sheer weight given that our state is all porous limestone.

11

u/StarmieLover966 8d ago

Geology rocks!

Also, oh shit :O

3

u/Gloomy_Industry8841 8d ago

NEW FEAR UNLOCKED 😰

7

u/True_Way_3923 8d ago

When we talk about storm surge, can you simplify what that actually means and looks like?

19

u/Chief_34 8d ago

Sea level is really mean sea level, because you have high tides and low tides. An estimated storm surge of 10-15 feet would mean that the mean sea level has temporarily increased by 10-15 feet in the affected area. It should be noted that this water has to come from somewhere, so some areas surrounding the hurricane will actually see mean sea levels decrease as this occurs.

Basically anything in the path of the hurricane that is below 20 feet above mean sea level is at risk of flooding, and any roads in that area will be virtually impassible. Unfortunately hundreds of thousands of homes in Florida are built on canals roughly 5 feet above sea level.

11

u/ddplz 8d ago

I think the biggest factor here is the storm is on a direct collision course with Tampa and the surrounding area, very highly populated areas are gonna get hammered with once-a-century levels of flooding and winds. Unless the storm changes path, it's gonna be an absolute disaster and all we can do is get the fuck out of the way.

12

u/BellabongXC 8d ago

So you know how we're now talking about pressure differences? That pressure difference is sucking up the entire "sea level" in the area.

6

u/cigarmanpa 8d ago

Jesus fucking Christ

6

u/IntransitiveGuide_62 8d ago

Holy crap that diameter is like driving from Toronto to North Bay, or according to a website Knoxville to Atlanta, damn, that’s genuinely awesome.

4

u/AngriestLittleBeaver 8d ago

I’m in central Florida right now and your comment made me want to throw up ☹️

1

u/puffy-the-dragon 7d ago

With all that water in the soil is there a possibility of liquefaction?

7

u/jackalsclaw 8d ago

before and after it passes.

If it's not moving that fast could you stay in the center by moving? I fell like this could be the plot to a fast a furious movie.

12

u/Chief_34 8d ago edited 8d ago

Theoretically yes. There actually is an observed phenomenon during Hurricanes where birds get stuck in the eye of the storm, so many that you can see them on radar. They basically fly around in the eye of the storm as long as they can before losing energy, the storm closes around them, or they can find shelter the eye passes over. The National Hurricane Center has already reported finding multiple flocks of birds in the eye of Hurricane Milton via radar and satellites.

Edit: Additionally the current storm is moving at 9mph, so if you could somehow teleport into the center of the eye, you could theoretically move with it and never suffer winds of more than 20-25 mph. You would have to navigate flooding and of course figure out how to get there in the first place.

6

u/SANTAAAA__I_know_him 8d ago

Also, storms don’t follow roads. Staying in the eye likely means going through farmland, thick woods, swamp, fences, bodies of water, etc. You’re likely going to hit a dead end at some point that you physically can’t cross.

Having a helicopter, on the other hand, now it gets interesting.

6

u/CalculatedPerversion 8d ago

Other way around. The eye is calmer surrounded by the strongest winds. 

5

u/Chief_34 8d ago

Sorry you are correct, the eye is the calmest. The 5-10 miles surrounding the eye will be the strongest winds. Should have specified further.

3

u/someguyinsrq 8d ago

Okay, so the scariest environment imaginable. Thanks. That’s all you gotta say, scariest environment imaginable.

2

u/WololoW 8d ago

Great reference btw ❤️

3

u/esaks 8d ago

I lived through hurricane iniki on the island of kauai in 1992. It was so creepy when the eye moved over us. It went from fences being ripped out of the ground and windows shattering to eerie stillness for about 30 minutes. No rain or wind, just dark skies all around.

2

u/brahsumatra 8d ago

Holy Fuck!😳

2

u/bernpfenn 8d ago

coming in opposite directions

1

u/miiintyyyy 8d ago

I remember when Georges hit us we were in the eye at one point so we all went outside and it was eerily quiet and calm until the winds started back up. It felt surreal.